Local and national news, NPR, things to do, food recommendations and guides to Los Angeles, Orange County and the Inland Empire
Stay Connected
Graphic of person's hand placing a ballot in a City of Los Angeles ballot box.
(
LAist
)
LA City Council District 4
Councilmember Nithya Raman is running for a second term, but the boundaries of the district have changed since she was elected in 2020.
This story features Beeline Reader for enhanced readability. Click to turn the feature on or off. Learn more about this technology here.

If you live in the city of L.A., your city council member is probably the most powerful and important elected office you can vote for.

The makeup of the council determines what kind of laws might get passed that affect the entire city of L.A. How do you feel about issues like rent control? Building more housing? Transportation and pedestrian safety? Consider what solutions you’d like to see to these problems when thinking about which candidate to support.

What does L.A.’s city council do?

  • Create local laws, known as ordinances (the mayor then approves or vetoes those ordinances)
  • Order elections
  • Impose and regulate city taxes
  • Authorize public improvements
  • Approve city contracts
  • Adopt traffic regulations 
  • Vote on the mayor’s proposed budget 

If you want to know more about how the city council works and what decisions face the next council, head to our guide to the city council.

Before you keep reading…
Dear voter, we're asking you to help us keep local election news widely available for all today. Your financial support allows our reporters to research candidates and provide you and your neighbors the tools you need to make informed decisions when casting your ballot. When reliable local election reporting is widely available, the entire community benefits. Thank you for investing in your neighborhood.

Fast facts on District 4

  • State of the race: Current Councilmember Nithya Raman is running for a second term.
  • Number of candidates: 3
  • Where: San Fernando Valley to the Santa Monica Mountains, including parts of Silver Lake, Los Feliz to the Hollywood Hills, Sherman Oaks to Encino, and parts of Studio City, Van Nuys, and Reseda
  • Key issues: Housing affordability and homelessness
  • Notable: Redistricting took effect in January 2022 and created new boundaries for District 4, meaning Raman is now representing a large number of constituents who never had the chance to vote for her before.
  • March outcome: If a candidate gets more than 50% of the vote, they’ll win the election outright. Otherwise, the top two candidates will make the runoff on your November ballot. It’s a toss-up which way this race will go, since the district’s boundaries (and therefore many of its voters) are different than they were in 2020.

    Levon 'Lev' Baronian

    Engineer/Neighborhood council member

    Baronian is a software developer who has worked as a NASA engineer. He serves on the Sherman Oaks Neighborhood Council.

    Platform highlights:

    • On housing affordability: Baronian says education and job skills training programs, along with housing assistance for participants, can help prevent people from falling into homelessness. He also supports measures to stop institutional investors from buying up large amounts of real estate and to strictly enforce existing affordable housing incentives for new developments.
    • On pedestrian and cyclist safety: He says we need “evidence-based innovations” to counter the rise in fatalities. Better street lighting and high-contrast crosswalks can help cars slow down for pedestrians, while providing short-distance transit in busy areas can help people navigate traffic safely on wide boulevards, he says.
    • On public safety: Baronian says property crimes have increased due to “lax policies, lack of consequences and a loss of law enforcement personnel.” He also says that while violent crime is down, unsolved murders and backlogs of rape kits are a problem. He points to the Manhattan district attorney’s decision to direct forfeiture money for rape kit testing as a potential solution.
    • On restoring public trust: “Transparency begins with clear communication,” Baronian says. He advocates for open forums, town hall meetings and digital platforms that keep residents informed about the decision-making process. 
    • On funding community programs: “I see the lack of access to equal opportunities for quality educational, vocational and recreational programs as a root cause of many societal ills, including crime and the perpetuation of generational poverty.”
    About our guide: when information is missing
    • Some candidates did not have a campaign website and/or list of endorsements available online at the time of publication. We will update this guide as candidate information becomes available.

    Go deeper: Jump to Baronian’s full answers to the LAist candidate survey

    More voter resources:


    Ethan Weaver

    Deputy City Attorney

    Weaver is a Los Angeles deputy city attorney who has prosecuted cases involving consumer protection and domestic violence. He also worked on advancing Project LEAD, a program intended to get unhoused people dealing with substance abuse connected with housing, treatment and job training.

    Platform highlights:

    • On housing affordability: L.A. has a “massive glut of underutilized commercial spaces that are being used inefficiently,” Weaver says, and he supports adaptive reuse zoning reforms to convert those buildings into housing. He also says the biggest obstacle to building housing in L.A. is a “permitting system that is fundamentally broken,” and that he would work to break down barriers to construction.
    • On pedestrian and cyclist safety: He says we need to urgently invest in infrastructure improvements like dedicated bike lanes and pedestrian paths. 
    • On public safety: Weaver says he’s committed to “fully funding the LAPD” in order to rebuild community trust with law enforcement. He also supports the city’s contract with LAPD that increases spending on officer pay by $1 billion over the next four years. Weaver also says he would increase funding for the L.A. Fire Department and paramedics.
    • On restoring public trust: Weaver says the “tremendous discretionary power” that council members have on L.A.’s land use system is the source of many recent corruption scandals. He says he would work to “make our planning system cooperate by law, not by discretion.” 

    Go deeper: Jump to Weaver’s full answers to the LAist candidate survey

    More voter resources:


    Nithya Raman

    Los Angeles City Councilmember

    Nithya Raman currently represents Council District 4. She has worked as an urban planner and was the executive director of Time's Up Entertainment. She is the first Asian American woman and the first South Asian to serve on the city council.

    Platform highlights:

    • On housing affordability: Raman says L.A.’s affordable housing shortage is “the product of city policy,” and that its zoning code and unpredictable approval process are the main obstacles to building new housing. She says she’s worked to streamline approvals for new affordable housing by budgeting for new positions in city departments and codifying Mayor Bass’ executive directives to fast-track housing. Raman says she’s currently working to find more opportunities for housing growth in the district’s community plan update process, which sets the vision and regulations for future development.
    • On homelessness: Raman is chair of the council’s Housing and Homeless Services Committee, which, she says, in partnership with Mayor Bass, “has brought a sense of urgency and focus to this issue in her first year.” She says her office has built the largest homelessness team of any council office and made major expansions in shelter availability and outreach, leading to the first reduction in street homelessness in the district in six years.
    • On pedestrian and cyclist safety: Raman says L.A. has “prioritized car travel in our civic design for more than a century” over pedestrian and cyclist safety, and that she’s tried to reverse these impacts in all her land use decisions. She says her office worked to create the district’s first protected bike lanes, better bike connectivity and safer street infrastructure. However, she says increasing safety requires cars to slow down — and so she supports laws to reduce speed limits in L.A., implementing speed cameras, and speed bumps around schools.
    • On public safety: Raman says that because the vast majority of 911 calls are for non-violent incidents, she supports heavily investing in “alternative crisis response models” that dispatch mental health and outreach professionals to respond to non-violent calls, rather than the LAPD. She says she’s advocated for expansion of these programs in the district and has “personally experienced how quickly they respond to calls quickly and effectively.” These programs would free up LAPD capacity to focus on violent and serious crimes, she says. Raman was one of three councilmembers to vote against a $1 billion increase in the LAPD’s budget over the next four years.
    • On restoring public trust: Raman supports an independent redistricting process, expansion of the L.A. City Council, and reducing council members’ discretion over land use decisions. “Reducing council member discretion over individual projects will reduce opportunities for corruption and graft,” she says.

    Go deeper: Jump to Raman’s full answers to the LAist candidate survey

    More voter resources:


    Follow the money

    While Councilmember Nithya Raman has raised the most of any candidate in this race, she’s also seen substantial opposition spending from committees not controlled by any candidate. There’s more of this outside money at play in District 4 than in any other city council district.

    In their own words

    We gave the candidates the opportunity to speak directly to the voters and answer the following questions in no more than 300 words apiece:

    • The severe shortage of affordable housing is driving up homelessness. What would you prioritize in order to increase the supply?
    • Vision Zero — the effort to end pedestrian and cyclist fatalities — has been an abject failure. What specific steps would you take to reduce the number of fatalities among pedestrians and bicyclists?
    • What’s your top public safety issue and how would you address it?
    • L.A. city government has gone through a series of corruption scandals. What should be done to restore public trust?
    • What else should we know about your plans for the district?

    On a lighter note, we also asked the candidates to share something surprising about themselves, something voters might find revealing. The candidates are listed here in the order they will appear on the ballot. Answers were lightly edited .

    Levon "Lev" Baronian

    Software developer, serves on the Sherman Oaks Neighborhood Council

    Your priorities to increase the affordable housing supply:

    Per a UCSF survey of unhoused individuals, most believe an extra $300-$500 could prevent homelessness for a significant number of the currently unhoused. With rising costs and stagnant wages, it’s critical to provide vocational and educational programs to train individuals in skills that can bridge this gap. Inflated cost of living tied to rising real estate prices have been linked to large-scale acquisitions by institutional investors. Congress recently proposed the End Hedge Fund Control of American Homes Act to stop this practice and the city should implement similar measures. We must create local community-based investment incentives to counteract speculative acquisitions along with strictly enforcing existing affordable housing incentives for new developments.

    Navigating the process of accessing government resources can be exceedingly complex. Insufficient awareness regarding government services, coupled with a lack of substantial time, expertise and resources required to comprehend the intricacies of applying to multiple programs and obtaining assistance, constitutes a significant impediment to entry for many individuals. Scale street medical programs to provide service to the unhoused wherever possible. Housing-first sites must have on-premise casework offices to preempt the formation of criminal environments, slum-like conditions and marginalized neighborhoods. Providing extended housing assistance in conjunction with active participation in appropriate vocational training, educational programs and rehab.

    Making streets safer for pedestrians, cyclists: 

    With pedestrian fatalities on the rise, the city must look to evidence-based innovations to counteract the root causes. Driver and pedestrian distractions, paired with low visibility and limited mobility, must be met with urban planning tools to improve safety. We must apply studies of high-traffic and speed areas in conjunction with high-risk pedestrian areas, with a focus on streets with heavy foot and vehicle traffic like commercial zones, main streets, and high-risk crash areas: Predominantly minority communities, and areas with school and senior centers are at a higher risk for traffic fatalities.

    Also increasing visibility: Well-lit crosswalks make drivers more likely to yield to pedestrians. Lighting at midblock and intersection crossways lower the probability of severe injury and fatalities. Install overhead street lights, in-road flashing lights, and lights on bollards and signage alerting drivers of speed and upcoming crosswalks with design that includes narrow streets and shorter and high-contrast crossways. Gateway interventions narrow the crosswalk area to create contrast and encourage speed calming for drivers and shorten the distance for pedestrians. Decorative pavers create high contrast and counter distractions. Increasing mobility can be accomplished by providing short-distance transit in high-traffic areas to increase ease and safety of movement on wide boulevards and to reduce travel time and parking. Another intervention is introducing electric/eco-friendly trackless trolleys on main street routes like those utilized in Dana Point and Laguna Beach.

    Public safety priorities:

    Lax policies, lack of consequences and a loss of law enforcement personnel have resulted in a rise in property crimes. With zero cash bail and the L.A. District Attorney’s unwillingness to properly prosecute criminal acts and implement three strikes, thefts have increased 14% this year and are up 42% from this time two years ago. We must institute best practices from across the country and implement laws already on the books. The current leadership has severely disincentivized arresting criminals for burglary by declining to prosecute property crimes and putting thieves back on the street within hours with a simple ticket.

    Although violent crime is down, the city is dealing with unsolved murders and rape kit backlogs. There are criminals on our streets that we have an opportunity to apprehend, but we allow them to continue to increase their criminal activities because of lack of resources and proper allocation of funds. For example: In Massachussets, the murder of Marlene Rose went unsolved for eight years while a rape kit from another crime with her killer’s DNA sat untested. As a solution to clear backlogs, the Manhattan District Attorney committed $38 million in forfeiture money to help jurisdictions test rape kits. Since then, the evidence kits have led to more than 165 prosecutions.

    Restoring public trust:

    In light of recent corruption in Los Angeles City, I have made the decision to forgo special interest endorsements in favor of grassroots support as a pledge to voters that I will be beholden only to the interests of the community. Our city deserves leaders who prioritize the needs and concerns of the people over personal gain. Closed door meetings and backdoor deals must be countered with transparency measures from the next generation of city leadership. Once elected, politicians disappear from public view until the next election. Transparency begins with clear communication.

    As a candidate, I commit to regularly updating the community about decisions, initiatives and the use of public resources. I will advocate for open forums, town hall meetings, and digital platforms that enable residents to stay informed and engaged in the decision-making process. It's time to break down the barriers that have allowed corruption to thrive and build a government that works for the people. Accountability is essential for fostering trust between the government and its citizens. If elected, I will push for independent oversight and thorough investigations into any allegations of corruption. I will advocate for stronger ethics and conflict-of-interest regulations to ensure that public officials are held to the highest standards.

    Additional priorities for your district:

    I believe allocating resources to support youth programs and creating spaces for healthy community activities is one of the most important investments a city can make for the future. I see the lack of access to equal opportunities for quality educational, vocational and recreational programs as a root cause of many societal ills, including crime and the perpetuation of generational poverty. These programs create the foundation for healthy adults, foster a sense of community and teach youth how to become productive members of society.

    One of my main objectives is to develop open spaces and vacant land into themed outdoor parks for specialized community activities, such as art parks, drive-in theaters, community gardens, children's playgrounds and sports courts. Recreational programs and spaces are vital for building a healthy community and keeping youth off the streets by providing them with low to no-cost daily activity centers for a strong body and mind. Depression and loneliness have significantly increased after the pandemic & outdoor public attractions are necessary to rebuild the mental and physical health of residents. I will work with the city and community organizations to provide residents with wholesome environments to spend time outside, learning and enjoying life in the city of Los Angeles.

    Tell us something surprising about yourself:

    A creative skill I acquired during my teens growing up as a native Angeleno is that in the little spare time that I have I still enjoy the art of composing and producing hip-hop music instrumentals .

    Ethan Weaver

    Los Angeles Deputy City Attorney

    Priorities to increase the affordable housing supply:

    Our housing crisis in Los Angeles is out of control but too often, city hall’s red tape and government roadblocks have stopped us from building new homes. Soaring costs have put homeownership out of reach for working families, and too many Angelenos struggle to pay rent each month. I understand this first-hand — my fiancé Michael and I live in a studio apartment, and we understand what renters are going through in this city. On the City Council, I will fight to build more housing and use innovative solutions like repurposing unused commercial space to solve our housing crisis. Los Angeles has a massive glut of underutilized commercial spaces that are being used inefficiently. I support adaptive reuse zoning reforms to repurpose this space for housing — especially near public transportation hubs and high traffic corridors — and innovative approaches like modifying our laws around adaptive reuse of underutilized commercial properties.

    The City must also cut the massive bureaucratic red tape and waste in our permitting system. The biggest obstacle to building new housing is a permitting system that is fundamentally broken. Developers refused to build in Los Angeles because the city is so impossible to work with. I’m committed to breaking down those barriers to construction to reduce the city-imposed cost and time burdens in building new housing.

    Making streets safer for pedestrians, cyclists: 

    Pedestrian and bicyclist fatalities are devastating and unacceptable — as is the city’s inaction. We need to urgently invest in infrastructure improvements that redesign streets to create dedicated bike lanes and pedestrian paths. I also believe in the importance of community and expert input, and would work closely with advocacy organizations, community members and local transportation authorities to identify the most dangerous areas and work to immediately implement more stringent safety measures.

    Public safety priorities:

    I’m committed to rebuilding community trust with law enforcement and reducing crime by fully funding the LAPD. Unlike my opponent, I would have supported Mayor Bass’s LAPD contract, especially given the public safety challenges our city faces. In my time as Deputy City Attorney — working as a neighborhood prosecutor — I spearheaded several efforts to improve the quality-of-life in our community, including, cracking down on smash-and-grabs' fentanyl-dealing and consumer fraud and prosecuting domestic abusers and drunk drivers, all crimes of which our most vulnerable community members are more likely to be victims.

    Restoring public trust:

    As a city council member, I will work to restore public trust in both action and policy. First and foremost, trust is earned by being accessible and accountable to the voters. Too many city council members hide in city hall and send their field deputies to deal with the community. As a city council member, I will be extremely active out in the field in my community, answering tough questions and being accountable for my actions. I will hold regular office hours in my district office, where members of the community can sign up for meetings directly with me.

    From a policy perspective, we need to remove the incentives for corruption as much as possible. Because our land-use system is so broken, it relies on the tremendous discretionary power of our city council members. It is this discretionary power that has been the source of many of our recent corruption scandals. I will work to make our planning system operate by law, not by discretion.

    Additional priorities for your district:

    I am running for City Council to put the needs of our neighborhoods in the 4th District first — and I have a clear vision to fight for the change our residents deserve. I will work to reform how the city approaches homelessness, including working with Mayor Bass and first responders to accelerate the use of Care Courts to help get unhoused people struggling with mental illness off the streets and into the treatment and support services they need.

    Los Angeles suffers from a shortage of firefighters and paramedics. Despite being the second largest city in America, we have fewer firefighters and paramedics than places like Chicago and Houston. I will fight to increase funding for firefighters and paramedics to reduce 911 emergency response time, modernize and upgrade the LAFD, and improve neighborhood safety for local communities.

    And I will work to crack down on illegal guns and enact tougher gun safety laws to protect our children in schools and our local neighborhoods. I will fight to restrict gun and ammunition sales by schools and youth centers, increase funding for gun buybacks, work with police to get weapons of war off our streets, and collaborate with state leaders to eliminate ghost guns. In addition to these priorities, I want to restore a voice for the LGBTQ+ community on the Council — Los Angeles is the only Top 10 city in the country without LGBTQ+ representation in city government.

    Tell us something surprising about yourself:

    I am very active in the local gay community supporting gay candidates. The first time I volunteered on a campaign for a gay candidate, I canvased for signatures at a local gay bar. I am also a lifelong fan of the Peanuts comics.

    Nithya Raman

    Los Angeles City Councilmember

    Priorities to increase the affordable housing supply:

    Los Angeles has a severe housing shortage that affects every resident of the city and everyone who aspires to make their home here. That shortage is the product of city policy. One of my core priorities in office has been to streamline planning processes to help housing move forward — with an emphasis on the affordable units where we face the largest gaps. Two of the greatest impediments to new housing construction are the city’s often unpredictable approval process and our zoning code, which limits where new housing can be built in L.A.

    To streamline approvals for affordable housing, I worked during last year’s budget process to secure new positions in Planning and other departments that are projected to cut permitting times. I’ve also helped codify Mayor Bass’s Executive Directive 1, which prioritizes affordable development and led to many new approved units, into permanent city law while championing new planning initiatives like Affordable Housing Overlay Zones for high-resource neighborhoods like those in my district When it comes to zoning, we have a powerful opportunity to build more housing in LA in the near future: through the update of our Housing Element. I’ve been working with both the Planning Department and with constituents to ensure that we find more opportunities for growth. The new Housing Element and Community Plan updates will ensure that more projects will have ministerial approval processes, and will be built with greater density and affordability.

    Making streets safer for pedestrians, cyclists: 

    Despite offering ideal weather conditions for cyclists and pedestrians, L.A. has prioritized car travel in our civic design for more than a century to the detriment of many cyclists and pedestrians who face serious risk of injury or fatality. I’ve sought to reverse these impacts in all of my land use decisions.

    Within my district, I’ve championed active transportation improvements to encourage safe alternative travel modes. My office developed and built our district’s first protected bike lanes and added many more new bike lanes in the district overall. We also closed a street to automobiles in Griffith Park leaving it safe for bikes and pedestrians. We’ve also fought for safe street infrastructure, like four new signalized crosswalks along Ventura Boulevard, and have more protected lanes in the works across the district. We’re also working on plans to build better bike connectivity between the Valley and central L.A., and creating an equitable process for really implementing L.A.’s Mobility Plan 2035.

    However, saving lives on L.A. streets will require slowing traffic down. I have been a vocal advocate of efforts to reduce speed limits on L.A.'s streets, made possible by the passage of AB 43, and for the implementation of speed safety cameras. I’ve also pushed for a system of installing speed tables along arterial roads, and for adding speed bumps around schools. Slowing traffic will always generate some pushback, but we must respond with urgency to this growing public health issue.

    Public safety priorities:

    Public safety response is among the most important services a local government provides. Currently, we have a system plagued by long wait times for 911 calls, staffing shortages, and a lack of appropriately trained personnel to respond to non-violent calls for service. We have a powerful obligation to ensure that whenever a resident calls for assistance, someone shows up — and is the appropriate person to deal with whatever emergency that resident is facing.

    Because more than 90% of calls for service to 911 are for non-violent incidents, and especially considering the growing staffing shortages in the LAPD, I support deep investments in alternative crisis response models to shore up our emergency response. We’ve made some progress in this area, like the CIRCLE program, which routes non-emergency calls related to homelessness to crisis response teams that include clinicians and outreach practitioners who can provide a wide range of services, including helping them get into shelter.

    I’ve successfully advocated for the expansion of these teams in my district, and my staff and I have personally experienced how quickly they respond to calls quickly and effectively. With additional training for dispatch operators and additional resources for staffing, alternative crisis response available through 911 could be expanded further to include other response teams. All of these resources would free up LAPD capacity to both respond urgently to and investigate violent and serious crime.

    Restoring public trust:

    I share Angelenos’ shock and disappointment in the string of City Council scandals, from self-dealing and corruption to overt racism behind closed doors. Each represents a blow to public trust in city hall, and each has made it increasingly difficult for this body to do its work. Without the faith and support of our residents, we cannot move meaningful policy forward. I believe the only way we can rebuild confidence in city governance is by taking bold, concrete, and highly visible action to transform the way the council does business.

    I wrote the motion to create the new Ad Hoc Committee on Governance Reform, and have advocated for both a truly independent redistricting process and increasing the number of seats on the city council. Independent redistricting is now thankfully moving forward to the ballot, but I still support council expansion as an essential piece of the reform project. L.A. has the largest council districts of anywhere in the country by far, leading to harmful consolidation of power and underrepresentation for many communities.

    I also support reducing council member discretion over land use, which will end up shifting more decision making power to ministerial bodies in combination with rigorous and timely updates of our community and general plans. The role of a council member should be limited to the development of clear guidelines for land use. Reducing councilmember discretion over individual projects will reduce opportunities for corruption and graft.

    Additional priorities for your district:

    I ran for office because I wanted to demonstrate that addressing homelessness with urgency and with a person-centered approach would make a difference in our neighborhoods. That is exactly what my team and I have done in our district. We’ve built the largest homelessness team of any council office, and made major expansions to outreach and shelter availability in the district, leading to hundreds of people moving indoors, and the first reduction in street homelessness in our district in six years under my leadership. We were able to sustainably house every person at many large encampments that were there when I got elected, such as those under the Coldwater Canyon/101 underpass and at the Hollywood Bowl Park and Ride in Studio City.

    I’ve served as the chair of the council’s Housing and Homelessness Committee which, in partnership with Mayor Bass, has brought a sense of urgency and focus to this issue in her first year. I’ve worked towards institutionalizing a holistic and citywide approach to homelessness. To prevent people from falling into homelessness, our office spearheaded the most significant expansion of protections for renters in more than 40 years. Finally, we are leading efforts to make housing construction, particularly affordable housing, faster and cheaper to build. But we have far to go to end homelessness and make LA affordable for workers. The interconnected issues of housing and homelessness will continue to be my top priority if I win a second term.

    Tell us something surprising about yourself:

    I was trained in classical Indian dance at a young age, and toured with a dance company when I lived in India in my 20’s. I still love dancing — I’m usually the first and last person on the dance floor at our office parties, to the mortal embarrassment of my staff and my kids.

    More Voter Guides

    City of Los Angeles

    • City Council: There are seven districts seats on this ballot: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 14.
    • Healthy Streets LA: Take a closer look at Measure HLA, aimed at making streets safer for pedestrians and bicyclists — and holding the city accountable to do just that.

    L.A. County

    • Board of Supervisors: There are three districts on this ballot: 2, 4 and 5.
    • District Attorney: Compare the 12 candidates running for District Attorney.
    • Los Angeles Unified School District: Here's an overview of the challenges facing the district. Plus: Meet the candidates vying to represent your child's education in districts 1, 3, 5 and 7.
    • The judiciary: There are more than two dozen judges up for election or reelection. Plus: Tips to make sure you're putting right person on the bench.
    • County Central Committees: There are nearly 200 seats up for election for these committees, which govern L.A.'s political parties.

    Overwhelmed? We have some shortcuts for you.

    Statewide races

    • Prop. 1: Evaluating a $6.38 billion bond proposition that aims to create more housing, treatment and support for people struggling with mental health, drug and alcohol issues. Plus: A guide to understanding California's Proposition system.

    Federal races

    Head to the Voter Game Plan homepage for the latest in election news.

    Most Read