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Everything you need as you prepare to vote — study our guides to key races and issues. LAist welcome your questions.

What We Know So Far About LA And OC Voter Turnout In The 2024 Primary Election

Election workers in a large warehouse with fluorescent lights suspended from ceiling girders sit at tables with boxes filled with votes for processing
L.A. election workers seen in 2022 organizing ballots mailed in or dropped off on election day.
(
Yusra Farzan
/
LAist
)
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Election Day may be over, but officials are still counting thousands of ballots, and we have the latest numbers on what the voter turnout looked like.

L.A. County turnout

So far in Los Angeles County, 1,640,913 cast votes have been counted as of Tuesday, March 26. That represents a turnout of nearly 29% of eligible voters.

The turnout percentage will continue to go up — with an estimated 2,742 ballots still to be tallied in coming days. It looks like those numbers will end up close the 2022 primary, which had the L.A. mayor and California governor on the ballot and drew 1,620,592 million to the polls.

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Typically, presidential election years draw larger turnouts (as you'll see in the chart below.)

Here's how that vote is breaking down so far:

  • More than 1,319,000 voted by mail.
  • More than 321,800 voted in person.

Turnout in recent L.A. elections

Orange County turnout

In Orange County, where there are 1,819,334 registered voters, 685,038 ballots have been counted, with about 0 still to be tallied.

The tally so far represents 37.7% of registered voters. In the 2022 primary, turnout was about 35%, with about 636,497 of 1,809,947 registered voters casting ballots in the midterm election.

HOW THOSE TOTALS SO FAR COMPARE TO RECENT O.C. ELECTIONS
  • In the November 2022 midterm election, a total of 994,227 votes were cast and counted — a turnout of 55%.

    • In the June 7, 2022 primary, a total of 636,497 were cast and counted — a turnout of about 35% of registered voters. 88% voted by mail.
    • In the 2020 general election (which included Trump vs Biden) a total of 1,546,570 votes were cast for — a 87% turnout of registered voters. 83% voted by mail.

Where things stand in the state

Here's the report Monday, March 11, from our colleague Lynn La in the CalMatters newsroom:

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The latest official tally from the Secretary of State’s office shows that more than 5.5 million ballots have been counted from California’s primary, with nearly 2 million still to go.

Based on today’s updated numbers, the total of 7.5 million votes means a turnout of about 34%, well below the norm for presidential primaries, but not the record low that some analysts projected based on early numbers.

It also means that it’s going to be a while before some results are finalized, likely amplifying complaints that it takes too long to count votes in California. While voting by mail has been happening for a month, as long as ballots were postmarked by last Tuesday and they arrive at elections offices by this Tuesday, they will be counted. As expected, the votes being counted after primary day are trending more Democratic and younger.

Keep in mind

As the results continue to be processed, here's what you should know about the vote tally:

Keep in mind that Tuesday, March 12, will be the final day for votes postmarked by March 5 to arrive at county elections offices, so we should know the bottom line on the vote totals soon.

Expected total turnout

Paul Mitchell, the vice president of Political Data Inc, told LAist that while turnout is looking low this election cycle, some people, such as seniors, more affluent, and more conservative voters, still hit the ballot box. Renters, minorities, and younger voters, on the other hand, may not vote as much.

"Latinos are much younger in California than the rest of the population, and so when young people turn out drops, then Latino turnout drops,” he said.

That essentially means that the population who is going to be deciding the U.S. Senate race, statewide ballot measures, local measures, and city council races does not reflect the demographics of the rest of the state, Mitchell noted.

‘Election Month’ vs. Election Day

Because of the increasing use of vote-by-mail ballots, the vote tally has gotten longer, according to the California Voter Foundation. In an analysis, the organization found:

  • In November 2004, more than 80% of votes were counted within two days of Election Day, with 32.6% voting by mail. 
  • In June 2022, about 50% of ballots were counted within two days of Election Day, with more than 90% of people voting by mail. 

Election officials must physically open mail-in ballots and verify signatures.

“We not only moved from ‘Election Day’ to ‘Election Month’, but we have also moved from ‘Election Night’ to ‘Ballot Counting Month,'” wrote CVF's Kim Alexander in 2022.

What questions do you have about the March 5 primary election?
Whether it's about how to interpret the results or track your ballot, we're here to help you understand the 2024 primary election on March 5.

More Voter Guides

City of Los Angeles

  • City Council: There are seven districts seats on this ballot: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 14.
  • Healthy Streets LA: Take a closer look at Measure HLA, aimed at making streets safer for pedestrians and bicyclists — and holding the city accountable to do just that.

L.A. County

  • Board of Supervisors: There are three districts on this ballot: 2, 4 and 5.
  • District Attorney: Compare the 12 candidates running for District Attorney.
  • Los Angeles Unified School District: Here's an overview of the challenges facing the district. Plus: Meet the candidates vying to represent your child's education in districts 1, 3, 5 and 7.
  • The judiciary: There are more than two dozen judges up for election or reelection. Plus: Tips to make sure you're putting right person on the bench.
  • County Central Committees: There are nearly 200 seats up for election for these committees, which govern L.A.'s political parties.

Overwhelmed? We have some shortcuts for you.

Statewide races

  • Prop. 1: Evaluating a $6.38 billion bond proposition that aims to create more housing, treatment and support for people struggling with mental health, drug and alcohol issues. Plus: A guide to understanding California's Proposition system.

Federal races

Head to the Voter Game Plan homepage for the latest in election news.

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